Asia-Pacific moving in ‘wrong direction’ on some development targets - report

The SDGs Baseline report for the region noted that it needs to make a U-turn and take the right direction related to goals on reducing inequalities, building sustainable cities, and ensuring responsible consumption and production.

children cross a bridge to school in Sulawesi
Children cross a bridge as they make their way to school in a remote part of the Sulawesi province, Indonesia. Image: ESCAP/Yusuf Ahmad

Despite an impressive track record, the Asia-Pacific region will need to scale up development efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by 2030, the target envisioned to end poverty, reduce inequality and tackle climate change, the United Nations development arm for the region has said.

“The region is making progress towards achieving the Goals on poverty, education, economic growth, industry and infrastructure, and life below water,” Shamshad Akhtar, executive secretary of the UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP), launching a report assessing regional development since 2000.

“[But] progress [has been slow] towards achieving food security, agricultural sustainability, good health and well-being for all, and gender equality,” she added.

The Asia-Pacific SDGs Baseline report, the first regional measurement methodology of its kind, was launched at the side lines of the ongoing 2017 session of the High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development, at the UN Headquarters, in New York.

Progress [has been slow] towards achieving food security, agricultural sustainability, good health and well-being for all, and gender equality.

Shamshad Akhtar, executive secretary, UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP)

The report has established a “baseline” for the SDGs through the assessment of regional progress since the turn of the millennium and has identified development gaps still need to be addressed to achieve the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

One of the key aspects highlighted by the report is that the region is moving in the “wrong direction” in terms of the targets related to on reducing inequalities, building sustainable cities and communities, and ensuring responsible consumption and production.

“[This] trend must be reversed to achieve the Goals by 2030,” underscored ESCAP.

Furthermore, the report also noted the areas where data is insufficient or not available to accurately measure progress, such as in areas such as those to analyse the level of inequality.

“Data scarcity is a major challenge,” noted Ms. Akhtar in her foreword to the report, highlighting the need for a more integrated and inclusive approach for generating statistics.

“Addressing systemic data and statistics gaps for monitoring the SDGs will only be possible if resources are mobilised in a targeted and sustainable way to support the implementation of national strategies for statistical development,” she added.

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